Crown imperial

A flower of regal bearing

The crown imperial is a bulbous plant of imposing and unmistakable appearance, among the most spectacular of spring gardens. From a sturdy erect stem, which can exceed a metre in height, hangs at the top a striking crown of bell-shaped flowers, orange, red or yellow depending on the variety, facing downward. Completing the picture, above the crown of flowers rises a characteristic tuft of green leaves, which recalls a royal crown and from which the plant's name derives.

Origin and cultivation

Native to a broad belt from Turkey to Central Asia, the crown imperial has been grown for centuries in gardens as an ornamental plant. It develops from a large bulb, which should be planted in autumn in fertile, deep, well-drained soil, in a sunny or partly shaded position. It flowers in spring, giving its spectacular bloom for a few weeks, then goes into rest after summer.

Care and characteristics

It is a relatively easy plant to grow, provided a few needs are respected: above all it fears waterlogging, which can rot the bulb, so good drainage is essential. A peculiarity of the crown imperial is its smell: it gives off a rather strong and characteristic aroma, not pleasant to everyone, which is said to keep certain small burrowing animals away from the garden.

In the garden

Thanks to its height and spectacular form, the crown imperial is ideal as an accent plant in borders, among spring flower beds or in isolated groups, where its regal bearing stands out above lower plants. It is a perfect choice for those who want a majestic and dramatic touch in the spring garden.

Note

Like many bulbous plants, the bulb of the crown imperial contains substances that may be irritant; it is therefore wise to handle it with care and to keep it, like all garden bulbs, out of the reach of children and pets.